Today Let’s understand a lot of useful information about CPAP masks for CPAP therapy, and how to choose the right one, how to avoid pressure sores on the face from the mask and other problems…
Let’s understand the difference between Airfit n30i vs p30i nasal CPAP Masks as well
Read more Here how to choose the Best CPAP Travel Machine.
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Table of Contents
What are the Types of CPAP Masks?
The choice of CPAP mask is extremely important, because with the right, appropriate mask, it is much easier to adhere to the prescribed CPAP therapy.
So how do you choose a CPAP mask? We’ll figure out.
Here are the types of masks :
1.According to the type of fit to the face
- Nasal
- In the form of nasal cannulas(Airfit n30i vs p30i)
- Oronasal
- Full face;
2.By the presence of an opening for exhalation:
- Ventilated
- Non-ventilated;
3.By the presence of the forehead stop of the mask:
- With frontal focus
- Without forehead support.
4.By the presence of a port for oxygen supply:
- With port;
- Without a port.
What are Airfit n30i vs p30i Nasal Masks?
Airfit n30i and p30i are the nasal cannulas, and as the name suggests, is worn over the nose.
It is made in a rounded bowl and is attached to the skin around the nose.
Many patients who breathe through their noses like these masks.
They note that it takes less time to get used to than the mouth-nose mask and that the airflow feels smoother. One of our patient tried different types of masks, but settled on a nasal one: “It’s like I’m breathing on my own, but a little more intensively.” In addition, in such a mask you can talk. And the risk of formation of decubitus is much less.
Interesting to know that among the nasal masks, there are also universal ones that do not have a size: the “cushion” of such a mask, fitting the patient’s nose when you first put on, seems to adapt to any shape and size of the patient’s nose.
This is achieved by applying liquid silicone rubber to the surface of the pad.
Airfit n30i vs p30i Similarities and Differences
The ResMed AirFit n30i and p30i are nasal CPAP masks. Let’s pay attention to the similarities.
These 2 masks have the same headgear, strap and elbow connection points. The only difference between the two masks is in the cushion.
The P30inasal pillow makes a seal inside your nostrils, and the n30i makes a seal underneath your nostrils.
The biggest advantage of airfit n30i vs p30i is interchangeable cushions. It means that you can use the other cushion of n30i to p30i or on the contrary with the other frame and headgear.
If we are talking about quiet operation : nasal p30i mask registers at 21 decibels. It is great because this number is even below a whisper -quiet. But compared to the quiet operation of the p30i, the n30i mask makes more noise and registers at 24 decibels, which equals whispering.
The nasal masks Airfit n30i vs p30i use modern techniques that break up the air that gets out of the mask so it’s less forceful. This adds extra comfortability to the mask.
The benefits of Airfit n30i vs p30i
The AirFit p30i and n30i are made to keep you comfortable while sleeping .
The flexible frame is designed especially for som active sleepers while keeping an open area for them to allow for reading or watching television before falling asleep.
The masks are :
- The soft cap of the mask is only available in three sizes(large,medium,small)
- Very light
- Soft, quiet diffuse exhalation system
- The headband of the mask is color-coded with clips, easy and intuitive to use.
- Ball-and-socket connection provides freedom of movement
- Wear-resistant materials are used
The material of Airfit n30i vs p30i
Another issue worth mentioning is the material from which these masks are made. The mask itself is plastic (polycarbonate), and the part adjacent to the face (“cushion”) is silicone, but airfit manufacturers modify the pad adjacent to the face.
The straps that fix the mask to the face can also be different: made from the soft material.
For whom Airfit n30i vs p30i?
A nasal mask is suitable for those people who have obstructive sleep apnea syndrome .And when a patient already has an orinasal mask and is on CPAP therapy for more than 12 consecutive hours, the nasal mask can serve as a temporary replacement for the orinasal one.
Read more about pulse oximeters HERE which help to deal with sleep apnea.
I emphasize once again that it is used only in case of preserved nasal breathing.
If the patient suffers from sinusitis ,swelling of the nasal mucosa – or if he/she has anatomical features of the nasal passages, a deviated nasal septum, a nasal mask will not suit him/her.
The patient in such a mask should breathe through the nose, not the mouth. Otherwise, the air supplied by the pressurized apparatus will simply exit through the open mouth without entering the respiratory tract.
Of course, there are chin straps that keep the mouth and jaw closed, but their use often causes discomfort to the patient.
Do not use Airfit n30i or p30i if you have…
Inability to use with high therapeutic pressure.
Airfit n30i and p30i are intended for patients who are assigned a low level of therapeutic pressure. When the pressure rises, the nostrils are strongly stretched. This is not only unpleasant, but can also lead to injury to the mucous membrane.
Overdying of the mucosa. When air is supplied directly to the nostrils, it is more difficult to combat the feeling of dryness in the nose.
Of course, the medical device has a special attachment that humidifies and heats the supplied air, but even this may not be enough.
Possible Problems caused by Airfit n30i VS p30i
With prolonged use of nasal airfit n30i and p30i, the wounds can form in the nose at the place where the silicone cannulas adhere to the nasal cavity.
In some cases, it takes time for the skin to thicken in response to the impact of a foreign object that creates pressure on it – as, for example, happens in people who often work out with dumbbells: the skin at the base of their fingers becomes stiffer, thicker.
But if after a while wounds in the nose still form, you need to replace the cannula mask with a nasal or orinasal mask and use them alternately. Moreover, while the nostrils are resting from the cannula mask, you can lubricate the wounds with wound healing and anti-inflammatory ointments.
Compressed air, even humidified, can dry mucous membranes. Even if the unit is equipped with a humidifier, people with sensitive nasal mucosa (e.g. allergic rhinitis, chronic sinus problems) may feel dry.
In CPAP machines, as a rule, it is possible to adjust the strength of the humidification of the air mixture, and this option is available in the patient menu. In addition, you can apply additional irrigation of the nasal mucosa with saline solutions for washing the nose, which can be found in a pharmacy.
Fourth, a fairly common problem is the occurrence of a headache after a night spent on CPAP Machine.
If you wake up with a headache after using a CPAP mask, there can be two reasons: either excessively high air pressure, or problems with the sinuses, such as chronic inflammation in them.
Airfit n30i vs p30i Sizes: How to choose?
To choose a mask, you need to know its size. Usually, manufacturers provide a pattern, by applying which to the face, you can determine which size is right for you. But if there is no pattern, you can focus on the average values.
To determine the size of the mouth-nose masks, it is necessary to measure the distance from the bridge of the nose to the point that is located in the middle between the lower lip and the tip of the chin.
If this distance is less than 9 cm, then an S size mask will suit you, if about 10 cm, then M, and if 11 cm or more, then L. There are also XL size masks for large faces.
To determine the size of the mouth-nose masks, it is necessary to measure the distance from the bridge of the nose to the point that is located in the middle between the lower lip and the tip of the chin.
If this distance is less than 9 cm, then a mask of size S will suit you, if about 10 cm, then M, and if 11 cm or more, then L. There are also XL size masks for large faces. Airfit n30i and p30i do not provide it.
For nasal masks(Airfit n30i and p30i), you need to measure the distance between the wings of the nose (under the nose): if it is 23-37 mm, then size S, if 30-45 mm, then – M, and if 45-55 mm, then – L.
To select a full-face mask, it is necessary to measure the distance from the top of the eyebrow to the protruding part of the chin with a ruler: the mask will have size S if its height is from 95 to 108 mm, size M if its height is from 108 to 121 mm and size L if its height is — from 121 to 134 mm.
Conclusion
Masks have different design features and different sizes.
So how do you choose the perfect CPAP mask for you? First, you need to choose the right size. Secondly, you should not experience much discomfort when putting on the mask for the first time. Unfortunately, many of the complications that arise when using masks cannot be avoided, but they can and should be prevented.
Now the choice of masks is very wide, manufacturers improve their properties. But which mask is right for you, only you know and, perhaps, in order to stop at the perfect mask, you need to try several options.
FAQs
What is the Difference between n30i and p30i?
These 2 masks have the same headgear, strap and elbow connection points. The only difference between the two masks is in the cushion.
The P30i nasal pillow makes a seal inside your nostrils, and the n30i makes a seal underneath your nostrils.
How to use airfit n30i?
Nasal airfit n30i should be put on starting from the nose, then the oxygen hoses should be placed behind the ears. Turn on the concentrator and start the oxygen supply.
What materials are airfit n30i and pn30i made from?
The mask itself is plastic (polycarbonate), and the part adjacent to the face (“cushion”) is silicone, but airfit manufacturers modify the pad adjacent to the face.
The straps that fix the mask to the face can also be different: made from the soft material.
Why should I choose airfit n30i?
It should be used when there is an allergy to other types of masks and if there are bedsores from other masks.
How noisy are airfit n30i vs p30i?
Nasal p30i mask registers in at 21 decibels. It is great because this number is even below a whisper -quiet. But compared to the quiet operation of the p30i, the n30i mask makes more noise and registers at 24 decibels, which equals to whisper quiet.
